Java Web Frameworks
Java is widely adopted for enterprise-level web application development. It features robustness, scalability, and a rich ecosystem, making it suitable for building large-scale systems.
Key Features
- Enterprise Ready: Proven reliability in large-scale systems
- Type Safety: Robust code through static typing
- Mature Ecosystem: Rich frameworks like Spring and Jakarta EE
- High Performance: Excellent execution performance through JVM optimization
- Multithreading: Strong support for concurrent processing
Representative Frameworks
- Spring Boot: Comprehensive framework for enterprise
- Quarkus: Cloud-native Java framework
- Vert.x: Reactive application development toolkit
- Micronaut: Lightweight framework for microservices
GitHub Star Comparison
| No | Name | GitHub Stars | Description | Trend | License | Official Site |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spring Boot | ⭐ 78.1k | The de facto standard framework for Java enterprise application development. Enables rapid development through auto-configuration and rich ecosystem. | Maintains overwhelming market share in 2025, though facing pressure from emerging frameworks in cloud-native domains. Enhanced native image support in Spring Boot 3. | Apache-2.0 | Official |
| 2 | Quarkus | ⭐ 14.8k | A supersonic subatomic Java framework for cloud-native development. Features fast startup times and native image optimization. | Performance leader in cloud-native microservices for 2025. Rapidly growing adoption in Kubernetes environments. | Apache-2.0 | Official |
| 3 | Vert.x | ⭐ 14.5k | Reactive application development toolkit on the JVM. Achieves high performance and high concurrency through event-driven, non-blocking architecture. | Ranked in top 5 of TechEmpower benchmarks. Rising attention in 2025 due to increasing demand in cloud, big data, and IoT fields. | Apache-2.0 | Official |
| 4 | Play Framework | ⭐ 12.6k | Reactive web framework supporting Java/Scala. Features high development productivity through hot reload and asynchronous programming. | Maintains specialized position in reactive system development for 2025. Strong popularity in real-time data processing applications. | Apache-2.0 | Official |
| 5 | Micronaut | ⭐ 6.3k | Lightweight Java framework for microservices and serverless applications. Achieves high efficiency through compile-time DI and AOT compilation. | Rising attention in serverless architecture for 2025. Growing adoption in IoT applications as well. | Apache-2.0 | Official |